Maria Teresa Agnesi (1720–1795) was an Italian composer and one of the earliest female figures in classical music. She worked primarily in the Baroque and early Classical styles, and her music is characterized by its melodic elegance and expressive depth. Agnesi was known for her vocal compositions, particularly sacred music, including oratorios and cantatas, which showcased her ability to blend lyrical beauty with emotional intensity. One of her notable works is the oratorio "Il sogno di Giobbe" (The Dream of Job), which reflects her skill in setting religious texts to music. Though her music was not widely recognized during her lifetime, Agnesi's contributions have gained recognition in recent years as part of the broader movement to recover the works of women composers from history. Agnesi's impact on music lies in her role as a pioneering female composer in a predominantly male-dominated field, paving the way for future generations of women in music. Her work contributes to a richer understanding of the Baroque period and highlights the importance of inclusivity in the historical narrative of classical music.